Why Are There So Many Wasps in September? Understanding Late Summer Wasp Behaviour

Why Are There So Many Wasps in September? Understanding Late Summer Wasp Behaviour

As summer draws to a close, you might expect wasp activity to start disappearing. Instead, September can be one of the times when wasps become particularly noticeable around homes and gardens. You may see them hovering around outdoor tables, investigating sugary drinks, feeding on fallen fruit or spending more time around bins and food waste.

This doesn’t necessarily mean there has been a sudden increase in wasp numbers. Colonies may already be close to their seasonal peak, while changes in worker behaviour make wasps much more noticeable around people.

September often marks an important stage in the natural life cycle of a wasp colony, although the precise timing varies depending on the species, weather and development of the nest. As the nest approaches the end of its annual cycle, worker wasps begin spending less time feeding developing larvae and more time searching for sugary food for themselves. This brings them into much closer contact with people and helps explain why wasps can seem particularly persistent at this time of year.

Why does wasp behaviour change in September?

During spring and summer, worker wasps spend much of their time collecting food for the developing larvae inside the nest. In return, the larvae produce carbohydrate-rich secretions that provide adult workers with energy.

As the number of developing larvae begins to fall, less of this food is available inside the nest. Workers consequently spend more time seeking external carbohydrate sources, making sugary drinks, ripe fruit, desserts and food waste particularly attractive.

This is why wasps can seem more persistent in September. They aren’t necessarily becoming more aggressive; we’re simply more likely to encounter them as they search for food around our homes and gardens.

However, wasps can become defensive if their nest is disturbed. If you notice lots of wasps repeatedly entering and leaving the same area of your property, it could be a sign that an active nest is nearby.

What are “tipsy wasps”?

You may have heard late-summer wasps described as “tipsy” or “drunk” wasps, and there is some truth behind the expression.

During fermentation, some of the fruit’s natural sugars are converted into alcohol. Wasps are attracted to the remaining sugars and may also consume small amounts of alcohol while feeding on the fruit.

The British Pest Control Association (BPCA) highlighted this behaviour in August 2026, warning that worker wasps feeding on fermented fruit can become inebriated and may behave more erratically.

That doesn’t mean every wasp you see in September is drunk. The more important point is that the change in the colony coincides with an abundance of ripe and overripe fruit. This gives worker wasps another readily available source of sugar and brings them closer to people.

If you have apple, pear, plum or other fruit trees in your garden, regularly removing fallen and overripe fruit is therefore a simple way to reduce one potential attraction.

Does seeing lots of wasps mean there is a nest nearby?

Not necessarily. Wasps can travel some distance looking for food, so a garden containing ripe fruit, flowers, open bins or outdoor food and drinks may simply be providing an attractive feeding area.

One of the better indications of a nest is repeated traffic to and from the same location.

If you regularly see wasps disappearing beneath the same roof tile, entering a gap around a fascia or soffit, travelling through an opening in an external wall or repeatedly flying into a shed or outbuilding, there could be an established nest inside.

Wasp nests can be found in lofts, roof spaces, wall cavities, garages, sheds, trees, hedgerows and sometimes underground. You don’t necessarily need to see the nest itself. Watching the direction of wasp traffic from a safe distance can often give you an indication of where it may be located.

If you do find an entrance being used by wasps, don’t simply block it while the nest is active. Wasps trapped inside a roof space or wall cavity may look for another route out, potentially bringing them further into the building.

How can you reduce wasps around your home?

You can’t prevent every wasp from visiting your garden, but removing obvious food sources can make areas around your home less attractive to foraging workers.

Keep outdoor bins and food-waste containers properly closed, clean up sugary spills and regularly collect fallen fruit from beneath trees. When eating outside, covering food and drinks where practical can also help.

Be particularly careful with open cans and bottles. A wasp can crawl inside without being immediately visible, so always check your drink before taking a sip outdoors.

These measures won’t solve an established nest, but they can help reduce the food sources attracting wasps to the areas where people are spending time.

Our approach at The Pest Company

Seeing the occasional wasp during September is completely normal and doesn’t always mean treatment is needed. However, if you notice large numbers of wasps repeatedly entering the same area, wasps appearing inside your property, or a nest in a location that could put people at risk, it may be worth having it professionally assessed.

An occasional large wasp indoors during autumn may also be a new queen looking for somewhere sheltered to overwinter and does not necessarily indicate an active nest inside the building.

At The Pest Company, we’ll assess the wasp activity, identify the likely nest location or access point and determine whether treatment is necessary.

Our team provides professional wasp and hornet control across York & North Yorkshire, West Yorkshire, East Yorkshire, Teesside, Cambridgeshire, Bedfordshire and Essex.

Need help with a wasp problem? Find out more about our Wasp Pest Control services or get in touch with our team.

Author
Picture of NIta Jashari

NIta Jashari

Marketing and Sales Executive